Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 135 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {c}{3 b d \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2}}+\frac {1}{6 b c d \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)}}+\frac {\sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (a-\frac {\pi }{4}+b x,2\right ) \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)}}{12 b c^2 d^2} \]
-1/3*c/b/d/(c*sec(b*x+a))^(5/2)/(d*csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)+1/6/b/c/d/(d*csc(b*x+ a))^(1/2)/(c*sec(b*x+a))^(1/2)-1/12*(sin(a+1/4*Pi+b*x)^2)^(1/2)/sin(a+1/4* Pi+b*x)*EllipticF(cos(a+1/4*Pi+b*x),2^(1/2))*(d*csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(c*sec(b *x+a))^(1/2)*sin(2*b*x+2*a)^(1/2)/b/c^2/d^2
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in optimal.
Time = 1.22 (sec) , antiderivative size = 89, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.66 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {-2 \cos (2 (a+b x))+\frac {\csc ^2(a+b x) \operatorname {Hypergeometric2F1}\left (\frac {1}{2},\frac {3}{4},\frac {3}{2},\csc ^2(a+b x)\right )}{\sqrt [4]{-\cot ^2(a+b x)}}}{12 b c d \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)}} \]
(-2*Cos[2*(a + b*x)] + (Csc[a + b*x]^2*Hypergeometric2F1[1/2, 3/4, 3/2, Cs c[a + b*x]^2])/(-Cot[a + b*x]^2)^(1/4))/(12*b*c*d*Sqrt[d*Csc[a + b*x]]*Sqr t[c*Sec[a + b*x]])
Time = 0.67 (sec) , antiderivative size = 135, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 10, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.400, Rules used = {3042, 3107, 3042, 3108, 3042, 3110, 3042, 3053, 3042, 3120}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{(c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2} (d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{(c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2} (d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2}}dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3107 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int \frac {\sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}{(c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}}dx}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int \frac {\sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}{(c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}}dx}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3108 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\int \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\int \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3110 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\sqrt {c \cos (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \sin (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c \cos (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \sin (a+b x)}}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\sqrt {c \cos (a+b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \sin (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c \cos (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \sin (a+b x)}}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3053 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)}}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)} \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)}}dx}{2 c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3120 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\sqrt {\sin (2 a+2 b x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (a+b x-\frac {\pi }{4},2\right ) \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}{2 b c^2}+\frac {d}{b c \sqrt {c \sec (a+b x)} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}}{6 d^2}-\frac {c}{3 b d (c \sec (a+b x))^{5/2} \sqrt {d \csc (a+b x)}}\) |
-1/3*c/(b*d*Sqrt[d*Csc[a + b*x]]*(c*Sec[a + b*x])^(5/2)) + (d/(b*c*Sqrt[d* Csc[a + b*x]]*Sqrt[c*Sec[a + b*x]]) + (Sqrt[d*Csc[a + b*x]]*EllipticF[a - Pi/4 + b*x, 2]*Sqrt[c*Sec[a + b*x]]*Sqrt[Sin[2*a + 2*b*x]])/(2*b*c^2))/(6* d^2)
3.3.69.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[1/(Sqrt[cos[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.)]*Sqrt[(a_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_ )]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[Sin[2*e + 2*f*x]]/(Sqrt[a*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[b *Cos[e + f*x]]) Int[1/Sqrt[Sin[2*e + 2*f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f }, x]
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(a_.))^(m_)*((b_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n _.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[b*(a*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*((b*Sec[e + f*x])^(n - 1) /(a*f*(m + n))), x] + Simp[(m + 1)/(a^2*(m + n)) Int[(a*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 2)*(b*Sec[e + f*x])^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, n}, x] && LtQ[m, -1] && NeQ[m + n, 0] && IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n]
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(a_.))^(m_.)*((b_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^( n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-a)*(a*Csc[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*((b*Sec[e + f*x])^(n + 1)/(b*f*(m + n))), x] + Simp[(n + 1)/(b^2*(m + n)) Int[(a*Csc[e + f*x])^ m*(b*Sec[e + f*x])^(n + 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, m}, x] && LtQ[n, - 1] && NeQ[m + n, 0] && IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n]
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(a_.))^(m_)*((b_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n _), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(b*Sec[e + f*x])^n*(a*Sin[e + f*x] )^m*(b*Cos[e + f*x])^n Int[1/((a*Sin[e + f*x])^m*(b*Cos[e + f*x])^n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, m, n}, x] && IntegerQ[m - 1/2] && IntegerQ[n - 1/ 2]
Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2 )*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 58.14 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1762, normalized size of antiderivative = 13.05
1/48/b*2^(1/2)*(-6*I*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a )+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+ a))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-6*I*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot( b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*EllipticPi((1+csc (b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))*cos(b*x+a)+6*I*(1+csc(b*x +a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+ a))^(1/2)*EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2) )-6*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b *x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2+1/2 *I,1/2*2^(1/2))*cos(b*x+a)+6*I*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a) -csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a )-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))*cos(b*x+a)-6*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot( b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2 )*EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))*cos(b* x+a)+8*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(co t(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2)*EllipticF((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2*2 ^(1/2))*cos(b*x+a)+8*2^(1/2)*cos(b*x+a)^3*sin(b*x+a)-6*(1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b *x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a))^(1/2) *EllipticPi((1+csc(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-6*(1+cs c(b*x+a)-cot(b*x+a))^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-csc(b*x+a)+1)^(1/2)*(cot(b*x+a)-...
\[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{\left (d \csc \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \left (c \sec \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]
integral(sqrt(d*csc(b*x + a))*sqrt(c*sec(b*x + a))/(c^2*d^2*csc(b*x + a)^2 *sec(b*x + a)^2), x)
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
\[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{\left (d \csc \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \left (c \sec \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]
\[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{\left (d \csc \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \left (c \sec \left (b x + a\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d \csc (a+b x))^{3/2} (c \sec (a+b x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\left (\frac {c}{\cos \left (a+b\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}\,{\left (\frac {d}{\sin \left (a+b\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \]